Social Security Number
What is a Social Security Number?
A Social Security Number (SSN) is used by the U.S. government in order to track earnings over a worker’s lifetime. International students under F-1 status must apply for a Social Security Number if they wish to be employed while in the United States. An additional benefit of holding a Social Security Number is that one is required for certain (but not all) banks or mobile phone plans. It is also helpful, though not required, in applying for a driver’s license or state ID card.
Application Process
- For international students to be eligible to apply for an SSN, they first need to have a job and get approved for CPT.
- Visit https://www.ssa.gov/locator/ in order to find a Social Security Office near you. Fill out the SSN application form SS-5
- Bring the following documents with you to the office:Active Form I-20
- Active Form I-20 with CPT approval on page 2 of your I-20
- Valid Passport or Birth Certificate
- Original I-94 Arrival/Departure Record
- University's Verification Letter from
- Employment Offer Letter (start date must be within 30 days)
- Complete an application for a Social Security Card (available at the office).
- Present materials at the counter for review. Note: there is no fee for this service.
- Your Social Security Card will be mailed to you, typically in around 2 weeks.
Social Security Contact Information
Website: www.ssa.gov/ssnumber/
Toll-Free Number: 1-800-772-1213